Saturday, 31 August 2013

Triple X's


Greetings from our last port of call Amsterdam.  When we awoke around 7 I looked out the window and saw smokestacks I thought we had docked but no, that was the locks that we had to pass through and actually almost 3 hours later we reached the passenger terminal in Amsterdam.

As we were moving up the Amstel River it began raining so it appeared that our steak of good weather luck had run out.  However by the time we reached the tour buses which we reached all under cover it had ceased raining, and by the end of our three hour walking and canal tour I was in shirt sleeves and enjoying the hottest sun of the trip.

Amsterdam was founded in 1275 as a fishing village with a population of 30,000 by 1600 but this century was the Golden Age for the Dutch as they established trading companies out of Holland that traded the world like the Hudson Bay company in New York and Canada, and the Dutch East India company that established trades routes to the East the primary spot Java is now Jakarta. So by 1700 there were 200,000 people in Amsterdam.  Today there are 800,000 but more bicycles because only 30% of people own cars.

Politically Amsterdam was under Spanish rule but several districts were given autonomy and a couple of them were Holland.  Today the word Holland is not used as the country is called the Netherlands but an orange clad nation roots for Holland at soccer games.  After the reformation the Catholics were not allowed to worship publicly (1578) until Napoleon came by in 1795 but after Waterloo the Netherlands formed a constitutional monarchy.  On April 13th (Speer’s 40th birthday) the Queen abdicated and King William Alexander became King the first King in 124 years.  His queen is from Argentina and her name is Maxima.

Our walking tour took us from the city center around the area and included the red light district which is really a mixed area.  The XXX in the city crest does not stand for SEX DRUGS and ROCK and ROLL but for St Nicholas’s protection against the three threats of water (rising) fire, and plague.  In fact the government has a program buying up properties which are used for sex and drugs.  However there will be coffee houses (which is an establishment where besides drinking coffee, cannabis is legal) and red light houses….just not so many. We did not actually go into a church but walked through a museum and a former convent that is used as a protestant church and has a 1644 wooden house, they now have to be brick for fire hazard.  The last few yards we walked was through the world famous floating flower market which was concentrating on selling tulip bulbs (tulips are actually from Turkey)

The last hour of our organized tour was a canal boat ride.  The boat was in much better shape than those in St Petersburg.  The canals were all hand dug and this year the city is celebrating the 400 year anniversary.  The canals run in 3 half circles radiating from the harbor.  The canals were used to control water, drainage, and for traveling.  The merchants built warehouses along the canals and unloaded ships directly in front of their business.  Today those old warehouses have been converted to upscale residences.  Along the trip we passed the Ann Frank house which is the most visited place in Amsterdam over 1,000,000 a year.  Lyle and Marlene went through there.  It was a sad experience.  The family and friends a total of 8 people hid in small area behind a business owned by the father Otto Frank.  Ann died in August of 1945 in Auschwitz of typhoid not gassed.

We got back to ship about 2 and ate a bite.  I will send this blog using up the last of my internet.  Tomorrow we will disembark between 5 and 8:30 making our way to Paris.  We do not have anything certain booked until we reach our hotel in Paris……so be sure to check how we make out.
 
 
 
 
 

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